When to plant Tomatoes in Greenville?

Our planting calendar not only shows when to plant tomatoes in Greenville, but also uses localized data to give you a more specific Greenville planting schedule.

What planting zone is Greenville, New York?

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When to plant Jalapenos in New York?

Check out our planting calendar above to see exactly when you can plant Jalapenos in New York.

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Greenville, NY Planting Calendar & SMS Garden Reminders

Acorn Squash

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 05-09

Transplant —

Notes

Sow after last frost in warm soil; give vines room to sprawl.

Arugula

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 9

Start Inside 02-14

Direct Sow 04-11

Transplant —

Notes

Start indoors early with bright light; transplant to cool-season beds. Arugula is a cool-season green; direct sow about 1 week before last frost in workable soil.

Asparagus

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow —

Transplant —

Notes

Plant asparagus crowns in a permanent trench as soon as soil can be worked.

Banana Peppers

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 9

Start Inside 02-14

Direct Sow —

Transplant 05-09

Notes

Start banana peppers 8–10 weeks before last frost for best yields. Transplant after frost when soil and nights are warm. Peppers stall in cool soil.

Basil

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 7

Start Inside 02-28

Direct Sow —

Transplant 05-02

Notes

Start Basil Seeds indoors Transplant after frost risk has passed. Basil blackens in cold conditions.

Bay Laurel

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow —

Transplant 05-16

Notes

Set out later once nights are reliably warm; bay laurel is cold-sensitive.

Bell Peppers

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 9

Start Inside 02-14

Direct Sow —

Transplant 05-09

Notes

Peppers take a long time to germinate; start early in a warm spot. Transplant once nights are consistently above 55°F. Peppers stall in cool soil and recover slowly.

Blackberries

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow —

Transplant 03-21

Notes

Plant dormant blackberry canes in early spring; provide trellis/support as needed.

Blueberries

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow —

Transplant 03-21

Notes

Plant dormant blueberry bushes in early spring while soil is workable; mulch and water in.

Bok Choy

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 6

Start Inside 03-07

Direct Sow 04-04

Transplant —

Notes

Start bok choy indoors 4–6 weeks before last frost for spring planting. Direct sow bok choy at the beginning of spring once soil can be worked.

Borage

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 04-04

Transplant —

Notes

Borage tolerates cool weather; sow before last frost for early flowers and pollinator support.

Broccoli

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 7

Start Inside 02-28

Direct Sow —

Transplant 04-18

Notes

Start indoors to ensure plants are established before the heat hits. Broccoli can handle a light frost after being hardened off.

Bush Beans

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 05-09

Transplant —

Notes

Sow after last frost when nights are mild. Cold soil can rot seed.

Butterhead Lettuce

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 8

Start Inside 02-21

Direct Sow 03-21

Transplant 03-28

Notes

Start butterhead indoors ~8 weeks before last frost for early heads. Direct sow butterhead in cool soil; thin for airflow. Transplant butterhead ~3 weeks before last frost; keep growth steady to reduce bolting.

Butternut Squash

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 05-09

Transplant —

Notes

Sow after last frost in warm soil; butternut needs a long season.

Cabbage

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 7

Start Inside 02-28

Direct Sow —

Transplant 03-28

Notes

Start cabbage seeds indoors early to ensure they mature before summer heat. Cabbage is frost-hardy; move starts outside a few weeks before the final frost.

Calendula

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 04-04

Transplant —

Notes

Calendula tolerates cool weather; sow a couple weeks before last frost.

Cantaloupe

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 4

Start Inside 03-21

Direct Sow 05-02

Transplant 05-02

Notes

Start in peat pots to avoid root disturbance during transplant. Direct sow after last frost once soil is warm. Thin to the strongest plants and keep moisture steady early on. Transplant only after frost risk is completely gone. Melons stall in cool soil.

Carrots

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 03-28

Transplant —

Notes

Carrots can handle a light frost. Sow directly in the soil.

Cauliflower

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 6

Start Inside 03-07

Direct Sow —

Transplant 04-04

Notes

Start cauliflower 4–6 weeks before transplanting (indoor start). Transplant cauliflower about 2 weeks before last frost; protect from cold snaps.

Chives

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow —

Transplant 04-04

Notes

Plant chives in early spring; cold-hardy perennial (or sow as soon as workable).

Cilantro

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 04-04

Transplant —

Notes

Cilantro loves cool weather; sow before the heat hits.

Collard Greens

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 03-21

Transplant —

Notes

Hardy greens that can handle a bit of frost.

Cosmos

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 04-25

Transplant —

Notes

Direct sow cosmos after last frost; thrives in heat and poorer soils.

Cowpeas (Southern Peas)

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 05-16

Transplant —

Notes

Sow in late spring/early summer once soil is hot; cowpeas are heat-loving.

Cucumbers

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 05-02

Transplant —

Notes

Sow in warm soil. Trellis to save space and improve airflow.

Daikon Radish

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 04-04

Transplant —

Notes

Daikon can be spring-sown early, but performs best as a fall crop.

Dill

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 04-04

Transplant —

Notes

Sow early; dill thrives in cool spring weather.

Eggplant

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 8

Start Inside 02-21

Direct Sow —

Transplant 05-09

Notes

Sow once soil has warmed; cold soil causes poor germination and uneven stands. Transplant after frost risk has passed. Confirm soil warmth with a 2–4 inch morning soil thermometer reading for best establishment.

Endive

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 7

Start Inside 02-28

Direct Sow 03-28

Transplant 04-04

Notes

Start endive indoors for reliable spring stands; keep seedlings cool and steady. Direct sow endive in cool soil; thin to reduce bitterness from stress. Transplant endive into cool beds; steady watering helps quality.

Escarole

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 7

Start Inside 02-28

Direct Sow 03-28

Transplant 04-04

Notes

Start escarole indoors; steady growth improves quality. Direct sow escarole in cool weather; thin for airflow. Transplant escarole into cool beds; keep evenly watered.

Fava Beans

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 03-07

Transplant —

Notes

Fava beans tolerate cold; sow very early spring for pods before heat.

Fennel

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 04-25

Transplant —

Notes

Direct sow fennel after frost risk; steady growth prevents bolting.

Grapes

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow —

Transplant 03-21

Notes

Plant grapes early spring while dormant; choose a sunny, well-drained site.

Green Beans

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 05-09

Transplant —

Notes

Sow once soil is warm. Beans rot in cold, wet soil.

Ground Cherries

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 7

Start Inside 02-28

Direct Sow —

Transplant 05-02

Notes

Start ground cherries 6–8 weeks before last frost; they behave like tomatoes. Transplant ground cherries after last frost; cage or mulch for cleaner fruit.

Honeydew

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 4

Start Inside 03-21

Direct Sow 05-02

Transplant 05-02

Notes

Start honeydew in pots 3–4 weeks before transplanting to avoid root disturbance. Direct sow after last frost once soil is warm. Transplant about 2 weeks after last frost into warm soil.

Hot Peppers (General)

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 9

Start Inside 02-14

Direct Sow —

Transplant 05-09

Notes

Hot peppers are slow; start 8–10 weeks before last frost with steady warmth. Transplant after frost once nights stay warm (55°F+). Peppers stall in cool soil.

Iceberg Lettuce

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 8

Start Inside 02-21

Direct Sow 03-21

Transplant 03-28

Notes

Start iceberg indoors ~8 weeks before last frost for head lettuce. Direct sow iceberg early; consistent moisture improves head formation. Transplant iceberg ~3 weeks before last frost; row cover helps in cold snaps.

Jalapeño Peppers

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 9

Start Inside 02-14

Direct Sow —

Transplant 05-09

Notes

Start Jalapeños early; they need consistent warmth to germinate. Transplant after frost once nights stay above 55°F. Peppers stall in cool soil.

Jerusalem Artichoke (Sunchoke)

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 03-21

Transplant —

Notes

Plant sunchoke tubers in early spring while soil is workable; choose a permanent spot.

Kale

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 03-21

Transplant —

Notes

Kale is incredibly frost-tolerant; sow early.

Kohlrabi

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 8

Start Inside 02-21

Direct Sow —

Transplant 03-21

Notes

Start kohlrabi indoors 4–6 weeks before transplanting. Transplant kohlrabi ~4 weeks before last frost; cold-hardy when hardened off.

Lavender

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 10

Start Inside 02-07

Direct Sow —

Transplant 05-02

Notes

Lavender from seed is slow; start early with bright light and well-drained medium. Transplant lavender after frost risk; avoid soggy soils.

Leeks

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 10

Start Inside 02-07

Direct Sow —

Transplant 03-21

Notes

Start leeks indoors ~8–10 weeks before last frost for strong transplants. Transplant leeks ~4 weeks before last frost; cold-tolerant once hardened.

Lemongrass

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 8

Start Inside 02-21

Direct Sow —

Transplant 05-16

Notes

Start lemongrass indoors; it needs a long warm season and strong light. Transplant after frost once soil is very warm; lemongrass is cold-sensitive.

Lettuce

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 8

Start Inside 02-21

Direct Sow 03-21

Transplant —

Notes

Start indoors for reliable early plants; keep seedlings cool and evenly moist. Lettuce seeds germinate best in cool soil.

Lima Beans

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 05-02

Transplant —

Notes

Sow once soil is thoroughly warm; limas need more heat than snap beans.

Marigolds

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 6

Start Inside 03-07

Direct Sow 04-25

Transplant 04-18

Notes

Start marigolds indoors ~6 weeks before last frost for earlier blooms. Direct sow marigolds after last frost for easy blooms. Transplant marigolds around last frost once hardened off.

Marjoram

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow —

Transplant 05-02

Notes

Plant marjoram after frost; treat as tender perennial/annual in colder zones.

Mint

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow —

Transplant 04-04

Notes

Plant mint early spring (best in containers); very vigorous spreader.

Mustard Greens

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 03-28

Transplant —

Notes

Mustard greens are cold-tolerant; sow early for spring greens.

Nasturtiums

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 04-18

Transplant —

Notes

Direct sow nasturtiums around last frost; avoid rich soil for best flowering.

Okra

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 05-16

Transplant —

Notes

Wait for hot weather; okra thrives in heat and struggles in cool spring soil.

Onions

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 8

Start Inside 02-21

Direct Sow —

Transplant —

Notes

Start indoors early; provide bright light to prevent leggy seedlings.

Oregano

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow —

Transplant 05-02

Notes

Plant oregano transplants after frost; pinch tips for bushier growth.

Parsley

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 10

Start Inside 02-07

Direct Sow 04-04

Transplant 04-04

Notes

Parsley germinates slowly; start 9–10 weeks before last frost for transplants. Direct sow parsley in cool spring soil; keep seedbed consistently moist. Transplant parsley 2–3 weeks before last frost; tolerates cool weather.

Parsnips

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 04-18

Transplant —

Notes

Parsnips are slow; sow after last frost as soil becomes workable and warms.

Peas

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 03-21

Transplant —

Notes

Peas should go in the ground very early; they don't mind light frost.

Pickling Cucumbers

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 05-02

Transplant —

Notes

Sow after last frost in warm soil. Trellis if possible for cleaner fruit.

Poblano Peppers

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 9

Start Inside 02-14

Direct Sow —

Transplant 05-09

Notes

Start poblano peppers 8–10 weeks before last frost; provide strong light. Transplant after last frost in consistently warm conditions.

Pole Beans

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 05-16

Transplant —

Notes

Sow after last frost in warm soil and provide a trellis.

Potatoes

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 03-28

Transplant —

Notes

Plant seed potato chunks with at least two "eyes" facing up.

Pumpkins

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 05-16

Transplant —

Notes

Sow once soil is warm; pumpkins need a long season and steady heat to mature.

Raspberries

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow —

Transplant 03-21

Notes

Plant dormant raspberry canes in early spring while soil is workable; mulch and water in.

Romaine Lettuce

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 8

Start Inside 02-21

Direct Sow 03-21

Transplant 03-28

Notes

Start romaine indoors ~8 weeks before last frost for strong transplants. Direct sow romaine in cool soil; keep seedbed evenly moist. Transplant romaine ~3 weeks before last frost; protect with row cover if needed.

Romanesco

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 6

Start Inside 03-07

Direct Sow —

Transplant 04-04

Notes

Start romanesco indoors like cauliflower for reliable spring stands. Transplant romanesco into cool beds; steady growth improves head formation.

Rosemary

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow —

Transplant 05-02

Notes

Set out rosemary transplants after frost risk; prefers warm soil and full sun.

Rutabaga

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 04-04

Transplant —

Notes

Rutabaga prefers cool conditions; sow early spring (often mid-summer for fall roots).

Sage

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow —

Transplant 05-02

Notes

Plant sage after frost; prefers well-drained soil and sun.

Scallions

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 03-21

Transplant —

Notes

Sow scallions early; they tolerate cool weather and mature quickly.

Shallots

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 04-04

Transplant —

Notes

Plant shallot sets in early spring while soil is workable; keep weed-free.

Soybeans (Edamame)

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 05-02

Transplant —

Notes

Sow after last frost in warm soil and full sun for strong early growth.

Spinach

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 7

Start Inside 02-28

Direct Sow 03-28

Transplant —

Notes

Start indoors for early plants; keep seedlings cool to prevent stress. Spinach loves the cold. Plant as soon as the soil can be worked.

Strawberries

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow —

Transplant 04-04

Notes

Plant strawberry starts now; protect blossoms if a late frost is predicted.

Sunflowers

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 05-02

Transplant —

Notes

Sow once soil has warmed for fast emergence and strong early growth.

Sweet Corn

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 05-09

Transplant —

Notes

Sweet corn requires soil temps above 60°F. Soil gate: sow only after soil reaches 60°F+ to prevent seed rot and uneven stands.

Sweet Potatoes

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow —

Transplant 05-16

Notes

Plant slips once soil is very warm. Cold soil causes rot and poor rooting.

Swiss Chard

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow 04-04

Transplant —

Notes

More heat-tolerant than spinach; can be sown nearly anytime.

Tarragon

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow —

Transplant 05-02

Notes

Plant tarragon after frost; avoid wet soils to prevent root issues.

Tatsoi

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 6

Start Inside 03-07

Direct Sow 04-04

Transplant —

Notes

Start tatsoi indoors ~4–6 weeks before last frost; grows best in cool conditions. Direct sow tatsoi early spring once soil can be worked.

Thyme

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) —

Start Inside —

Direct Sow —

Transplant 05-02

Notes

Set out thyme transplants after frost risk; drought-tolerant once established.

Tomatillos

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 7

Start Inside 02-28

Direct Sow —

Transplant 05-02

Notes

Start tomatillos 6–8 weeks before last frost; pot up to avoid stunting. Transplant tomatillos after last frost; plant at least two for pollination.

Tomatoes

Weeks Before Last Frost (Spring) First Frost (Fall) 8

Start Inside 02-21

Direct Sow

2026 Greenville, NY Planting Calendar

Spring / Last Frost-based Planting

Acorn Squash

Arugula

Asparagus

Banana Peppers

Basil

Bay Laurel

Bell Peppers

Blackberries

Blueberries

Bok Choy

Borage

Broccoli

Bush Beans

Butterhead Lettuce

Butternut Squash

Cabbage

Calendula

Cantaloupe

Carrots

Cauliflower

Chives

Cilantro

Collard Greens

Cosmos

Cowpeas (Southern Peas)

Cucumbers

Daikon Radish

Dill

Eggplant

Endive

Escarole

Fava Beans

Fennel

Grapes

Green Beans

Ground Cherries

Honeydew

Hot Peppers (General)

Iceberg Lettuce

Jalapeño Peppers

Jerusalem Artichoke (Sunchoke)

Kale

Kohlrabi

Lavender

Leeks

Lemongrass

Lettuce

Lima Beans

Marigolds

Marjoram

Mint

Mustard Greens

Nasturtiums

Okra

Onions

Oregano

Parsley

Parsnips

Peas

Pickling Cucumbers

Poblano Peppers

Pole Beans

Potatoes

Pumpkins

Raspberries

Romaine Lettuce

Romanesco

Rosemary

Rutabaga

Sage

Scallions

Shallots

Soybeans (Edamame)

Spinach

Strawberries

Sunflowers

Sweet Corn

Sweet Potatoes